#1 Global Leader in Data Resilience

How to setup Direct SAN Access for use with Veeam Backup & Replication.

KB ID: 1446
Product: Veeam Backup & Replication | 12 | 12.1 | 12.2 | 12.3
Published: 2011-12-14
Last Modified: 2024-12-05
mailbox
Get weekly article updates
By subscribing, you are agreeing to have your personal information managed in accordance with the terms of Veeam's Privacy Notice.
This site is protected by hCaptcha and its Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply except as noted in our Privacy Policy.

Cheers for trusting us with the spot in your mailbox!

Now you’re less likely to miss what’s been brewing in our knowledge base with this weekly digest

error icon

Oops! Something went wrong.

Please, try again later.

Purpose

This article documents how to set up Direct SAN Access for use with Veeam Backup & Replication.

The Direct SAN access transport mode is recommended for VMs whose disks are located on shared VMFS SAN LUNs that are connected to ESXi hosts over FC, FCoE, iSCSI, and on shared SAS storage.

In the Direct SAN access transport mode, Veeam Backup & Replication leverages VMware VADP to transport VM data directly from and to FC, FCoE, or iSCSI storage over the SAN. VM data travels over the SAN, bypassing ESXi hosts and the LAN. The Direct SAN access transport method provides the fastest data transfer speed and produces no load on the production network.

Note: For storage connected using NFS, review Veeam Backup & Replication User Guide > Transport Modes > Direct NFS Access.

Solution

Preventing Data Loss

Once a VMFS volume is presented to the Veeam VMware Backup Proxy it should always remain in an offline state and never be initialized. If by user action the volumes are ever initialized production data will be lost as the volume's partition table will be changed to GPT or MBR.

Veeam Backup & Replication prevents the Windows OS from initializing the volume automatically by changing the SAN Policy to "Offline Shared" when a server is added as a VMware Backup Proxy.

If a single server is used as both a VMware Backup Proxy using Direct SAN transport mode, and a Veeam Repository using volumes presented via iSCSI and/or FC, care must be taken when managing disks.

The instructions below describe how to set up SAN access for use with Veeam Backup & Replication.

  1. Confirm the Windows Server to which the volumes will be presented is already added as a Proxy within Veeam Backup & Replication.
  2. Connect the storage using iSCSI or FC so that the volumes appear in Disk Management.
    This step may require adjusting settings for FC zoning and iSCSI whitelisting.
    It is advisable that prior to connecting the FC cable, one ensure their HBA drivers are up to date.
  3. Once connected, VMFS LUNs should appear in the Windows Disk Management snap-in. They should be non-initialized without drive letters, as Windows is not compatible with the VMware File System. The volume may appear as having an Offline state and should be left that way.
offline
The VMFS volume when presented to the Proxy should appear offline and never be manually initialized.

More Information

The SAN Policy of a Windows OS can be checked using the DISKPART, with the command SAN.
sanpolicy
To submit feedback regarding this article, please click this link: Send Article Feedback
To report a typo on this page, highlight the typo with your mouse and press CTRL + Enter.

Spelling error in text

This site is protected by hCaptcha and its Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply except as noted in our Privacy Policy.
Thank you!

Thank you!

Your feedback has been received and will be reviewed.

Oops! Something went wrong.

Please, try again later.

You have selected too large block!

Please try select less.

KB Feedback/Suggestion

This form is only for KB Feedback/Suggestions, if you need help with the software open a support case

By submitting, you are agreeing to have your personal information managed in accordance with the terms of Veeam's Privacy Notice.
This site is protected by hCaptcha and its Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply except as noted in our Privacy Policy.
Verify your email to continue your product download
We've sent a verification code to:
  • Incorrect verification code. Please try again.
An email with a verification code was just sent to
Didn't receive the code? Click to resend in sec
Didn't receive the code? Click to resend
Thank you!

Thank you!

Your feedback has been received and will be reviewed.

error icon

Oops! Something went wrong.

Please, try again later.